Housing and environmental issues Essay

Network improvement official: CDOs ought to have: †¢ the capacity to speak with a wide scope of individuals †¢ the capacity to deal with a spending plan †¢ affectability in managing multi-social issues, for example, religion †¢ organizing aptitudes and a decent memory for names and faces †¢ the capacity to deal with their own drive †¢ Commitment to social consideration issues. CDOs may work for a neighborhood authority; he should likewise include open choice in multi social networks housed by the affiliations. Open association in recovery is generally held to be something to be thankful for. There are not many who expound on or remark on recovery, anyway it is characterized who don't guarantee that open association is a significant if not basic part of powerful and fruitful recovery. Furthermore, by and large this has been the situation in the UK and somewhere else for well longer than a century. In any case, there are not many examinations that have embarked to quantify and to investigate the effect of open association. As it were, barely any scientists have endeavored to perceive what improvement it makes by and by to include people in general and whether any such contrasts are sure, in the feeling of being both envisioned and wanted. There are, by the by, numerous examinations that shed some light on the procedures of open contribution and make inferences about its effect in explicit cases. The finish of huge numbers of these examinations is that open inclusion didn't work very well practically speaking: it was set out upon past the point of no return; lacking assets were given to make it compelling; the nearby condition was not helpful; and key choices kept on being taken by individuals not living in the regions influenced. The significance of including people in general in endeavors to improve and recover neighborhoods has been perceived for a long time. Be that as it may, the accord around the worth and expected advantages of more prominent open contribution has most likely never been more grounded, not least since government has put it at the focal point of its arrangements to modernize both the conveyance of open administrations and the very procedures of government. A basic hypothesis of open support The political objectives driving forward the plan of open investment are settled, yet three stand apart at present. First is the conviction that interest is characteristically acceptable and advantageous, and subsequently more investment is attractive. Second is the developing affirmation that many significant strategy issues don't give off an impression of being fit for evident goals †they can be named ‘wicked problems’ therefore (Rittel and Weber, 1973). An undeniable outcome of this acknowledgment is to adopt an increasingly open strategy to their goals, as it were to permit a more extensive scope of accomplices into the field of strategy discussion and subsequently to share the weight of goals. At long last, there is an unmistakable conviction that more noteworthy interest is expected to stem if not converse the evident decrease in social capital diagrammed by Putnam (2001) and his supporters (see DeFilipis, 2001). A marginally more extensive arrangement of components can be gotten from the more extensive scholarly writing where in any event four unmistakable clarifications of or avocation for more noteworthy open support in government for the most part are obvious. Instrumentalist originations point to the way that people are the best appointed authorities of their own advantages and henceforth by taking an interest in strategy discusses and political conversations they are best ready to expressive and propel these interests. The activity of government at that point lies in the total of individual interests and the adjusting of clashing situations into a conceivable open intrigue. Communitarian originations adopt an alternate strategy and backer an increasingly group or social methodology among the taking an interest open, with the end goal that an arranged perspective on the open intrigue is given to as opposed to by government. Obviously government may then need to perform further adjusts of collection or even encourage further adjusts of exchange or accord building, yet the open has an increasingly unmistakable influence in the social development of their own concept of open intrigue. In this origination there is some level of conglomeration yet government is still left to total, settle or accommodate the potentially clashing perspectives on various networks or even alliances of networks. Educative methodologies recommend that open support helps in building up an increasingly modern comprehension of the complexities of strategy issues; of the moral predicaments and the need to make exchange offs for instance among cost and quality or between the accomplishment of short and long haul needs. At last, expressive originations of interest accentuate the open door that political support offers people to communicate their political personality. Through dynamic battling, showing banners, going to revitalizes, giving cash or time, one can exhibit to the world everywhere that reality that one is a women's activist, a communist, a preservationist, a patriot, etc. It is obviously significant additionally to shoulder as a primary concern that political cooperation can include considerably more than casting a ballot in intermittent decisions, or in any event, crusading in them. Going to gatherings about issues of neighborhood or worldwide concern and partaking in participatory occasions, for example, juries, agreement meetings or residents juries are additionally significant as is investment in continuous battles or entryways, again from nearby (spare our school) to worldwide (spare our planet) issues. There is something of an oddity here, in that there is abundant information accessible on formal political inclusion in casting a ballot, yet generally minimal accessible on the more mundane however in any case critical regular demonstrations of association, for example, going to gatherings or just captivating socially and perhaps politically with ones neighbors (Hoggett and Bishop, 1986). As of late some customary and broad studies have started to give important information of this sort, however it is as yet the case that many complex models of network commitment, urban restoration and social capital, have been built on wobbly exact establishments (Prime, Zimmeck and Zurawa, 2002). Yet, to build up a basic model of investment we have to consider in some more detail inquiries along every one of the three fundamental measurements inferred in the articulation: open support in arranging or strategy making. Robert D. Putnam That Western culture has changed drastically since the center of the twentieth century. There is less understanding about what caused the changes, and whether they have been valuable. One indicator of progress in Western culture is the degree of ‘social capital’ (an idea advocated by Robert D. Putnam), which results from elevated levels of speculation by residents in their locale. Putnam’s examination of American culture, Bowling Alone (2000), thinks about the full scope of changes influencing America (and every western culture): declining investment in institutional Christianity; less contribution in sport and recreational clubs, governmental issues, worthy missions, and charitable effort; and an extreme re-molding of the family however separate, a lower birth rate, and an unwillingness to wed by any means. These patterns, Putnam contends, bring about lessened social capital. Putnam’s examination of America holds for the three Anglophone individuals from George W. Bush’s ‘coalition of the willing,’ America, Britain and Australia, and may clarify why hawkish, traditional governments are the people’s decision toward the beginning of the 21st century, notwithstanding a remarkable generosity and comprehensiveness during the time half of the twentieth century. Putnam noticed a scope of components answerable for metro withdrawal: rural spread; the ubiquity of TV and electronic media; changed work designs, including the huge scope section of ladies into the workforce; and generational changes bringing about the ‘replacement of a bizarrely urban age by a few ages [Baby Boomers, Generations X and Y] †¦ that are less inserted in network life’ (p. 275). In the United States, where casting a ballot is discretionary, these advancements weaken vote based system, and social orders with low investment rates will in general become wary. Untrusting residents call for harder; ‘law and order’ centered governments, bringing about the appointment of progressively conservative ideological groups. Social capital: 1. Definition The idea and hypothesis of social capital goes back to the birthplaces of sociology; in any case, ongoing grant has concentrated on social capital as a subject of social association and an expected wellspring of significant worth that can be saddled and changed over for key and profitable purposes. As per Robert David Putnam, the focal reason of social capital is that interpersonal organizations have esteem. Social capital alludes to the aggregate estimation of all â€Å"social networks† and the tendencies that emerge from these systems to get things done for one another. Social capital alludes to the organizations, connections, and standards that shape the quality and amount of a society’s social communications. Expanding proof shows that social attachment is basic for social orders to succeed monetarily and for advancement to be manageable. Social capital isn't only the total of the foundations that support a general public; the paste holds them together In any case, social capital may not generally be gainful. Level systems of individual residents and gatherings that improve network efficiency and attachment are supposed to be certain social capital resources while self-serving selective groups and various leveled support frameworks that work experiencing some miscommunication to communitarian interests can be thought of as negative social capital weights on society. 2. History of the examination on the idea Robert David Putnam, if not the first to compose on the issue, is considered as the significant creator on the idea of soci

Econ-545 Week 6 Quiz Free Essays

| 1. | Question: | (TCO F) The size of the work power in a network is 1,000, and 850 of these people are profitably utilized. In this network, 50 individuals beyond 16 a years old not have an occupation and are not searching for work. We will compose a custom article test on Econ-545 Week 6 Quiz or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now Also, 80 individuals in the network are younger than 16. The joblessness rate is ______. | Student Answer:|  | Unemployment rate=unemployed/work force*100 150/1000*100=15% 1000-850=150 (number of individuals jobless) at that point partitioned by complete work power separated by 100|  | Instructor Explanation:| The joblessness rate is determined by isolating the quantity of jobless by the work power. The work power is determined by taking away three things from the populace (# under 16, # of regulated grown-ups, and # not searching for work). In this example,â you are given the size of the work power (1,000), and you are additionally informed that 850 are utilized. In this way, 150 are jobless, and theâ unemployment rate is just 150/1,000 or 15%. | Points Received:| 15 of 15| | Comments:| | 2. | Question: | (TCO F) Supposeâ nominal GDP in 2005 was $15 trillion, and in 2006 it was $16 trillion. The general value record in 2005 was 100, and in 2006 it was 103. Somewhere in the range of 2005 and 2006,â real GDP rose by what percent? | Student Answer:|  | Nominal GDP and REAL GDP must be equivalent in the base year. 2005 15tr, value record = 100 since ostensible and genuine GDP must be equivalent in the base year 15tr/1. 03=16. 56tr(16. 56-16. 00)/16. 00=4% or 3. 5%|  | Instructor Explanation:| You have to utilize the swelling recipe for the GDP deflator here and look at results between the two years. For 2005: 100 = [$15 T/Real GDP] x 100 So, Real GDP must rise to $15 T. You could likewise perceive that Real GDP and ostensible GDP are the equivalent in the base year. For 2006: 103 = [$16 T/Real GDP] x 100 1. 03 = [$16 T/Real GDP] Real GDP = $16 T/1. 03 So, Real GDP must approach $15. 534 T. The rate increment in Real GDP will at that point be [(15. 534 †15)/15] x 100 = (0. 534/15) x 100 = 3. 56% Therefore Real GDP increments by 3. 56% somewhere in the range of 2005 and 2006. | Points Received:| 19 of 20| | Comments:| | 3. | Question: | (TCO F) The buyer value list was 198. 3 in January of 2006, and it was 202. 4 in January of 2007. Thusly, the pace of expansion in 2006 was about ______. | Student Answer:|  | 202. - 198. 3=4. 1 4. 1/198. 3=. 02067 or 2. 07%|  | Instructor Explanation:| The pace of swelling is the pace of progress of the expansion marker, or all the more explicitly: [(New Price Index †Old Price Index)/(Old Price Index)] x 100 For this situation this equivalents, [(202. 4 †198. 3)/198. 3] x 100 = (4. 1/198. 3) x 100 = 2. 07% or around 2%. | Points Received:| 15 of 15| | Comments:| | 4. | Question: | (TCO E) (10 focuses) As the U. S. dollar acknowledges in esteem comparative with the Japanese Yen, what befalls the cost of U. S. merchandise in Japan? What befalls the cost of Japanese merchandise in the U. S.? (10 focuses) Why might a nation (for instance China) decide to keep their money moderately pegged to the U. S. dollar? On the off chance that the U. S. dollar were to acknowledge extensively against most monetary forms, what might be the impact on Chinese fares to nations other than the U. S.? | Student Answer:|  | the cost of merchandise in Japan fire going up. the value Japanese products in US begin going down. China keeps its money pegged so as to sell their merchandise at a less expensive cost in the US and to make the US showcase reliant on their item. On the off chance that dollar value it will drag China’s money with it,in different words diminishing China’ send out. |  | Instructor Explanation:| When a country’s cash acknowledges, it turns out to be progressively significant versus the other money we’re contrasting against. Along these lines, for this situation, it would take less doll arsâ to buy a similar measure of Japanese Yen, U. S. merchandise become increasingly costly to Japanese purchasers, and Japanese products become less expensive to U. S. purchasers. A nation, for example, China may decide to peg their cash to the U. S. dollar to save costs stable for a keyâ trading accomplice like the U. S. On the off chance that the U. S. dollar would acknowledge extensively against mostâ currencies, this would not influence China exchange with the U. S. , but Chinese merchandise would turn out to be increasingly costly to their other exchanging accomplices, and could make Chinese fares these different markets to diminish. | Points Received:| 17 of 20| | Comments:| | 5. | Question: | (TCO E) Suppose the Indian rupee cost of one British pound is 54. 392 rupees for each pound. A lodging in London costs 120 pounds, while a comparative lodging in New Delhi costs 6,500 Indian rupees. In which city is the lodging less expensive, and by what amount? | Student Answer:|  | London lodging 120 pound or 6527 rupee (120*54. 392) India lodging 119. 50 pounds (6500/54. 392) or 6500 rupee the lodging is less expensive in India for . 50 penny in pound or 27 rupees|  | Instructor Explanation:| Since the swapping scale is 1â pound = 54. 392 Indian rupees, we can change over the cost of the lodging in London to Indian rupees and afterward have the option to look at. 120 pounds = rupees(120 x 54. 392) = 6,527 rupees. Since the lodging in New Delhiâ costs 6,500 rupees, it must be that the lodging costs 27 rupeesâ more in London than in New Delhi. | Points Received:| 15 of 15| | Comments:| | 6. Question: | (TCO E) Answer the following inquiry based on the accompanying creation prospects information for Egypt and Greece:â Egypt creation prospects: A            B            C            D            E Shirtsâ â â â â  â â â â â â â â 0â â â â â â â â â â â 3â â â â â â â â â â â â 6â â â â â â â â â â  â 9â â â â â â â â â â 12 Pantsâ â  â â â â â â â â â â â 24â â â â â â â â â 18â â â â â â â â â â 12â  â â â â â â â  6â â â â â â â â â â 0 Greece creation prospects: A            B            C            D            E Shirtsâ â â â â â â â â â â â â â â 40â â â â â â â â â â 30â â â â â â â â â â â 20â â â â â â â â â â 10â â â â â â â â â â â 0 Pantsâ â  â â â â â â â â â â 0â â â â â â â â â  â 40â â â â â â â â â â 80â â â â â â  â 120â â â â â â â â â 160 Refer to the above information. What might be doable terms of exchange among Egypt and Greece? | Student Answer:|  | terms of exchange between 2 nations lie somewhere close to the open door costs in the 2 nations. for this situation Egypt 1 shirt= 2 jeans and in Greece case 1 shirt=4 pants, so the main possible term of exchange between the 2 nations would be anyplace in the middle of these cutoff points anything somewhere in the range of 2 and 4 shirts and jeans would work. t any terms of exchange higher or lower than 2 or 4 jeans for every shirt , one of the nations would have the option to show improvement over the terms of exchange just by exchanging off assets in their own nation. |  | Instructor Explanation:| Feasible terms of exchange between 2 nations lie somewhere close to the open door costs in the 2 nations. For this situation, in Egypt â€â 1 Shirt = 2 Pants, and in Greece †1 Shirt = 4 Pants. So,â the just plausible terms of exchange between the 2 nations would be anyplace in the middle of these limitsâ †anything somewhere in the range of 2 and 4 Pants for each Shirts would work. At any terms of exchange higher or lower thanâ 2 to 4 Pants for every Shirts, one of the nations would have the option to show improvement over the terms of exchange essentially by exchanging off assets in their own nation. | Points Received:| 20 of 20| | Comments:| | 7. | Question: | (TCO F) The Republic of Republic produces two products/administrations, fish (F) and chips (C). In 2006, the 1000 units of F delivered sold for $8 per unit and the 5000 units of C created sold for $1 per unit. In 2007, the 1500 units of F delivered sold for $10 per unit, and the 6,000 units of C created sold for $2 per unit. Ascertain Real GDP for 2007, accepting that 2006 is the base year. | Student Answer:|  | base year 2006 1,000 units of fish at 8/unit =8,000 5,000 units of chips at 1/unit =5,000 GDP=13,000 2007 1,500 units of fish at 10/unit-15,000 6,000 units of chips at 2/units at 2/unit =12000 GDP =27,000 Real GDP with 2006 as the base year 1500 units of fish at 8/unit =12,000 6,000 unit chips at 1/unit = 6,000 Real GDP =18,000 18,000-13,000/18,000 GDP developed by 28%|  | Instructor Explanation:| For 2006, Nomimal GDP = ($8 x 1000) + ($1 x 5000) = $13,000. Genuine GDP for 2006 would be the equivalent ($13,000). For 2007, Nominal GDP = ($10 x 1500) + ($2 x 6000) = $27,000. Genuine GDP for 2007 would be ($8 x 1500) + ($1 x 6000) = $18,000. That is, while figuring genuine GDP for a given year you utilize the creation numbers for that year and the costs from the baseâ year. | Points Received:| 12 of 15| | Comments:| | 8. | Question: | (TCO F) Country Aâ produces two goods,â elephantsâ andâ saddles. In the yearâ 2006, theâ 10 units of elephants created sold for $2,000 per unit and theâ 25 units ofâ saddles delivered sold for $200 per unit. In 2007, theâ 20 units of

Twitter Definitions For Newbies

Twitter Definitions For Newbies Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Twitter Definitions For NewbiesUpdated On 05/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : TwitterShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozfmjY CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogTwitter is considered to be the next thing after Blogging and Networking. Everyone has Twitter account. Even the celebrities too. If you are new to Twitter, you will be very confused with jargons and definitions. I had this same problem. But now I became very familiar with them. Got some interesting new friends in Twitter now. So Im happy with Tweeting.I consider Twitter next to my Blog and Facebook. I cant live without these three. Below are some of the common basic definitions which a newbie to Twitter should be very aware of. This will help him to get addicted to Twitter easily! ??I picked some terms and definition which were very confusing and strange to me when I was a newbie to Twitter, so that it will be usef ul for newbies like you to be familiar with such terms before or after signing up in Twitter. You can consider reading this Quick Start Guide for Twitter. So what are you waiting for re? Start Tweeting now!GOT CONFUSED ? HERE ARE SOME BASIC DEFINITIONS OF TWITTER FOR FRESH TWITTERERS OR TWEETERSTwitter : Your Online Status Message.Tweet : A Short Update of what you are doing for about 140 characters.Followers : People who are subscribed of your updates or fondly known as Tweets.READWhy You Should Never Mass Follow Twitter UsersFollowing : People you are interested for following by subscribing to their updates or tweets.Direct Message (DM) : Sending a Direct Message to your followers.At (@) : You can use this when you are referring him/her in your updates. You can prefix their username with @ to display his/her Twitter account in the update.Re-Tweet (RT) : You can Relay a tweet or update by a Twitterer or Tweeter to everyone who are following you.Hash (#) : When you want to tell some thing specific about some issue or subject, you can prefix your subject with #.Tweet Up : When a group of Twitterers or Tweeters arranges a meeting for a social interaction or for some bloggers meet and so on.Blocking/Spam : You may get requests from Spam Twitterers. You can block them in two ways. Directly from the User’s Twitter page or through your Followers list. Just hit Block and Twitter will confirm it.

Shakespeares Sonnet 116 Study Guide

What is Shakespeare saying in Sonnet 116? Study this poem and you will discover that 116 is one of the best-loved sonnets in the folio because it can be read as a wonderfully celebratory nod to love and marriage. Indeed it continues to be featured in wedding ceremonies worldwide. Expressing Love The poem expresses love in the ideal; never-ending, fading, or faltering. The final couplet of the poem has the poet willing this perception of love to be true and professes that if it is not and if he is mistaken, then all of his writing has been for nothing–and no man, including himself, has ever truly loved. It is perhaps this sentiment that ensures Sonnet 116s continuing popularity in being read at weddings. The idea that love is pure and eternal is as heart-warming today as it was in Shakespeares time. It is an example of that special skill that Shakespeare had, namely the ability to tap into timeless themes that relate to everyone, no matter which century they were born in. The Facts Sequence: Sonnet 116 forms part of the Fair Youth Sonnets  in the folio.Key Themes: Constant love, Ideal love, enduring love, marriage, fixed points, and wandering.Style:  Like Shakespeares other sonnets, Sonnet 116 is written in iambic pentameter  using the traditional sonnet form. A Translation Marriage has no impediment. Love is not real if it alters when circumstances change or if one of the couple has to leave or be elsewhere. Love is constant. Even if the lovers face difficult or trying times, their love is not shaken if it is true love. In the poem, love is described as star guiding a lost boat: â€Å"It is the star to every wandering bark.† The star’s worth cannot be calculated even though we can measure its height. Love does not change over time, but physical beauty will fade. (Comparison to the grim reaper’s scythe should be noted here–even death should not alter love.) Love is unchanging through hours and weeks but lasts until the edge of doom. If I am wrong about this and it is proved then all my writing and loving is for nothing and no man has ever really loved: â€Å"If this be error and upon me proved, I never writ, nor no man ever loved.† Analysis The poem does refer to marriage, but to the marriage of minds rather than the actual ceremony. Let us also remember that the poem is describing love for a young man and this love would not be sanctioned in Shakespeare’s time by an actual marriage service. However, the poem uses words and phrases evocative of the marriage ceremony including â€Å"impediments† and â€Å"alters†Ã¢â‚¬â€œalthough both used in a different context. The promises a couple make in marriage are also echoed in the poem: Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,But bears it out ev’n to the edge of doom. This is reminiscent of the â€Å"till death do us part† vow in a wedding. The poem is referring to ideal love which does not falter and lasts until the end, which also reminds the reader of the wedding vow, â€Å"in sickness and in health†. Therefore, it is little surprise that this sonnet remains a steadfast favorite in wedding ceremonies today. The text conveys how powerful love is. It cannot die and is everlasting. The poet then questions himself in the final couplet, praying that his perception of love is real and true because if it is not then he may as well not be a writer or a lover and that would surely be a tragedy.

Maybe You Can Learn to Say Maybe in Spanish

Spanish has several ways of saying maybe, perhaps, or possibly. Most of the expressions of possibility are frequently used with a verb in the subjunctive mood. Uses of Quizà ¡s  or Talvez to Express Possibility Quizà ¡s or, as it is also spelled, quizà ¡, is typically used with verbs in the subjunctive mood, although it is not unusual to hear it used with a verb in the indicative mood. Quizà ¡(s) can be used interchangeably with ​talvez, also spelled tal vez. These words are typically placed at the beginning of sentences.   Puede  que, literally meaning it can be when it is the subject of a sentence, is an alternative phrase for expressing possibility. It is normally followed by a verb in the subjunctive mood. Spanish Sentence English Translation Quizs te cases, o quizs no. Perhaps you will get married, or perhaps not. Quiz en otra vida t y yo fuimos amantes. Perhaps in another life you and I were lovers. Quizs ms tarde. Perhaps later. Quiz no venga nadie. Maybe nobody will come. Talvez yo te pueda ayudar. Perhaps I can help you. Tal vez maana sea solo un recuerdo. Perhaps tomorrow will be only a memory. Tal vez no pensaron en esto. Maybe they didnt think about it. Puede que debas cambiar por otro medicamento. Perhaps you ought to switch to another medication. Su plan dental puede que no cubra el costo total de su cuenta. Your dental plan maybe wont cover the total cost of your account. Puede que estemos equivocados. Perhaps we are mistaken. Using Posible The Spanish adjective  posible, meaning possible, can be used to form the adverb  posiblemente, and  can be used in much the same way as  quizà ¡s and tal vez, although it is less common than its English counterpart, possibly.   Es posible que, literally meaning it is possible that, can also be used as an alternative to one of the other ways of expressing possibility, and in standard Spanish, it is followed by a verb in the subjunctive mood. Like the English phrase it stands for, es  posible  que often expresses a greater degree of doubt than maybe. For example, Es posible que hoy te vea  translates to, It is possible I will see you today. Spanish Sentence English Translation Posiblemente Cuba no participar en campeonato. Maybe Cuba wont participate in the championship. Posiblemente sea mi imaginacin. It could be my imagination. Si presenta sntomas en primavera, posiblemente sea alrgico al polen. If symptoms appear in the spring, you may be allergic to pollen. Colloquial Way of Expressing Possibility A lo mejor is a more colloquial way to express possibility than quizà ¡ and tal vez. Although its literal translation is at what is best, it isnt used that way.  Do  not use the subjunctive mood with a lo mejor. Spanish Sentence English Translation A lo mejor soy imbcil. Perhaps I am stupid. Hay tres cosas que a lo mejor no sabes de m. There are three things that perhaps you dont know about me. A lo mejor nos estn haciendo un favor. Maybe they are doing us a favor.

Essay on Biography of James Brown - 1548 Words

The Godfather of Soul Introduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;We will look into the life of James Brown. He is known for his music. In his life, he had to face many obstacles, but through determination, he changed his life cycle. We will touch on the influences in his life, developmental stage and theories that best fit his personality. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;James Brown was born on May 3, 1933, in South Carolina. He lived a life without parental guidance. His mother left him with his father when he was only 4 years old. James was often left alone while his father traveled to turpentine camps selling tar for a living. James recalls the times he spent alone walking around in the woods looking for doodlebugs, and playing†¦show more content†¦James would often be plagued with problems in his life by the government. Personal problems also plagued his life divorce, and the death of his first child. He also had problems with drugs that landed him in prison for three years during 1988 (Brenchley, 2003, DVD). In 2004, his most recent problems with the law are the domestic violence issues with his spouse. Through all his problems he always seem to find away to bounce back. Even though James has his problems, he is also a very giving person. He never forgot where he came from. He continues to help the community in which he grew up, by donating during Thanksgiving and Christmas (Brenchley, 2003, DVD). Life Influences Considering the environment in which James grew up certainly had an impact on his life. Some of the influences in his life were being poor, racism, his parents and the church. The areas that affected his moral development stem from when he grew up, doing the time of segregation. Segregation had an impact on how he viewed the world. He felt that everyone should be treated equally. James’s moral belief was that blacks should have a choice, and have the same opportunities as others. When he saw the separate drinking fountains for whites and blacks, he recalls the mental pain, but for him only God could take care of. He used his music as away to communicate how he felt. Growing up poor affected James’s emotional development. He never wanted any handouts.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Biography of James Brown1596 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction We will look into the life of James Brown. He is known for his music. In his life, he had to face many obstacles, but through determination, he changed his life cycle. We will touch on the influences in his life, developmental stage and theories that best fit his personality. James Brown was born on May 3, 1933, in South Carolina. He lived a life without parental guidance. His mother left him with his father when he was only 4 years old. 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Communication & E-Communication Strategies †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Communication E-Communication Strategies? Answer: Introduction Communication plays a very vital role in any organization, effective communication channel is the key to success of any organization. In an organization, communication is used to communicate with the employees, suppliers, customers and public. Various methods of communication are used by an organization, the standard methods of communication (Kaul 2014). E-communication E-communication means electronic communication, it is the process through which message is transferred through advanced electronic techniques, like computers, modems, facsimile machines, voice mail, electronic mail, teleconferencing, video-cassettes and private television network. E-communication has gained popularity from the very beginning of the millennium. In the recent times, there has been an increase in the usage of modern methods of technology for communication through electronic devices, like computers. E-communication speeds up the communication process( Kaul 2014). Non-E-communication Non-Electronic communication methods are those in which the communication is done without the usage of electronic devices, in formal communication Non-electronic communication is done either orally or through written communication (Kaul 2014). Communication strategies of Apple The communication strategies used at Apple Inc are designed to support the processes and operations of the organization, within its premises also beyond the premises of the organization to communicate with its employees, suppliers, customers and public (Apple.com 2017). Non-electronic communication used by Apple To communicate with its employees, the non-electronic methods that Apple uses are oral and written communication methods. The oral methods of communication are mostly used by Apple Inc. includes speaking. Most of the information and instructions are transferred through oral communication, by speaking. Even the employees mostly communicate and share information related to work orally. Oral communication saves time and one gets instant feedback in oral communication within the premises of Apple, whenever there are a need for quick feedback the employers and the employees use oral communication. The upper management communicates mainly by speaking, all that messages that are of less significance are usually communicated through speaking (Apple.com 2017). Whenever the employers want to provide organization related information it is communicated through notices. Important information about meetings, events are put on the notice boards of the all the offices of Apple. Circulars are issued in Apple, to its employees to communicate the dress code, new changes in the company policies, information about date, timing of meetings and luncheons. The Company issues formal letters to the employees when the employers want to communicate to any employees and the message is not directed to other employees. Employees whenever they want to communicate to the employers, regarding leave and other issues, all the communication from the employees to the employers are done through an application or formal letters, like leave application, resignation and many more Communication with the suppliers is mostly done through electronic communication methods. The non-electronic method that Apple uses to communicate with its suppliers are mainly written, the Compa ny uses formal business letters. Apple Inc. writes formal letters to its suppliers, for making queries related to supplies, price quotations, which are very confidential matters are communicate through formal letters. Written form of communication serves as evidence in case of legal obligations, therefore business letters are used by Apples for future records (Patrutiu-Baltes 2016). Apple communicates with its customers through a number of methods the Company mostly uses electronic methods. To communicate with its customers, there are few non-electronic methods that Apple uses for communication are using, newspapers, magazines and business letters. Newspapers and magazines are used for advertisements and promotional purposes, the company business letters are used to advice, suggest the customers in responses to the queries made by them (Cosman 2013). To communicate with the public, the non- electronic method used generally depends on the purpose of communication, for issuing its annual report the company uses written communication, advertisements and promotional activities are done through the help of print media as well like, publications in books, journals, magazines, newspapers, billboards and many more (Olson and Olson 2014). The Electronic methods used by Apple for communication Apple communicates with its employees, mostly through electronic methods, mainly e-mails, and telephonic conversations. Apple Inc uses e-mails for communicating information, related to work, company policies and code of conduct and other important information. To communicate with the suppliers emails are used. Formal letters are also sent through e-mails. Telephonic conversations are used to communicate with the employees. Meetings are conducted through video conferencing to solve the distance barriers. To communicate with the suppliers Apple writes a business letters through emails, for its suppliers Apple Inc. its uses its website to communicate to its customers and public( Bell and Muir 2014). SWOT analysis of communication methods followed by Apple Inc. Strengths- Apple uses both electronic and non-electronic methods of communication, to communicate to its employees, suppliers, customers and public. Written communication serves as an evidence for future in case of any legal obligations. Apple uses many new and efficient technologies for communication within the organization and also outside the organization. Apples channel of communication with its customers is very good, they communicate through chats and calls as well, which is very good for customers because they get instant feedback and hence they are satisfied with the communication practices. Apple also uses social networking sites for communicating with its customers and public (Newcombe et al. 2015). Weaknesses- Apple Inc is very much dependent on electronic communication, which is not good, in case of technical faults, or network issues the electronic communication completely fails. The electronic communication is very costly because it includes costly devices. Oral communication cannot be used in transmitting important and confidential messages, also it cannot be showed as evidence in future, if the company faces any legal obligation. Written communication because of it being formal in nature, it is a very complex process, the sender of the message needs to focus on the format and the standard pattern of the business letters, notices and circulars (Locker and Kienzler 2013). Opportunities- With more new technologies in the future there is an opportunity of Apple to improve its communication practices with its staffs, customers, suppliers and public. Threats- Most of the electronic methods of communication needs network and internet connections, problem arises due to poor network connections. Cyber security issues often pose threat and disrupt the proper communication process. Noises often disrupt the communication process. Various communication barriers also pose a threat to the communication process (Kuehn 2016). It is seen that communication strategies and the practices adopted by Apple is quite efficient, except for few loopholes, like too much dependence on electronic methods of communication, using oral communication very often, which is not good because oral communication does not serve as evidence for future, unless it is being recorded (Kiesler 2014). Communication practices of the competitors of Apple Inc Samsung Group One of the main competitors of Apple is samsung variety of electronic products, including mobile phones, televisions, laptops, computers and many more. The company is a south Korean head-quartered in Seoul, South Korea. The communication methods and practices of Samsung group is not much different from that of Apple (Samsung.com, 2017). Samsung also uses both electronic and non-electronic methods for communication with their employees, staffs, suppliers and customers. The communication strategies of Samsung for advertisements are very impressive, Samsung uses online banners for advertising, and they focus on the variety of electronic goods they offer to the customers. One such new strategy adopted by Samsung which is a part of their overall corporate communication strategy. Samsung realized their drawbacks in communication system and they knew that there is a requirement of fully interactive system. The new communication system is very effective, keeps the whole department updated, about the progress of the various departments (Kaul 2014). Sony Mobiles Sony Mobiles is another competitor of Apple Inc., it is a multinational tele communications company and a joint venture between Sony and Ericsson, the company has its headquarter in Tokyo Japan, the company is Wholly owned by Sony. Under the brand name Sony Mobiles the company smart phones with impressive features (Sony Xperia Blog 2017). The communication methods used by Sony Mobiles include both electronic communication and non-electronic communication methods, to communicate with its, employees, customers, suppliers and public. Sony Mobiles have a website, which the company uses for business communication with its customers and public, for advertisements brand promotion and also to resolve the queries of customers. To communicate with its suppliers the company uses business letters, to communicate within the organization they have a fine communication practice comprised of electronic communication methods, like use of emails, video conferences for meetings and telephonic communication. The non-electronic methods of communication used by Sony Mobiles include notices, letters and circulars (Dinnie 2015). Recommendations for effective communication methods Apple Inc. should follow a communication strategy that is a combination of both electronic and non-electronic communication system, too much dependence on any one of them might not be an effective communication practice. Devices used for electronic communication should be checked from time to time or else there will a disruption in communication process. Whenever the company is communicating important information to their employees, suppliers, customers and public they should use written form of communication. In the organizational meetings the company should record everything that is communicated for future records. For oral communication the place selected should be free from all kinds of noises, so the communication process is successful. In written communication the message should be very clear and jargons should be avoided. References Apple.com. 2017. Apple Info - Apple. [online] Available at: https://www.apple.com/about/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Bell, R.L. and Muir, C., 2014. A review of business communication under the leadership function. Cornelissen, J., 2014.Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. Cosman, O., 2013. Written Communication in Business.USV Annals of Economics Public Administration,13(1). Dinnie, K., 2015.Nation branding: Concepts, issues, practice. Routledge. Kaul, A., 2014.Effective business communication. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Kiesler, S., 2014.Culture of the Internet. Psychology Press. Kuehn, S.G., 2016.Exploring US Business Leaders' Strategies for Enhancing Team Communication(Doctoral dissertation, Walden University). Locker, K.O. and Kienzler, D.S., 2013.Business and administrative communication. McGraw-Hill. Newcombe, C., Rath, T., Zhang, F., Munteanu, B., Brooker, M. and Deardeuff, M., 2015. How Amazon web services uses formal methods.Communications of the ACM,58(4), pp.66-73. Olson, J.S. and Olson, G.M., 2014. How to make distance work work.interactions,21(2), pp.28-35. Patrutiu-Baltes, L., 2016. The Impact Of Digitalization On Business Communication.SEA-Practical Application of Science, (11), pp.189-195. Samsung.com. 2017. Corporate Profile - About Samsung - Samsung. [online] Available at: https://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/corporateprofile/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Sony Xperia Blog. 2017. About Sony Mobile Communications. [online] Available at: https://blogs.sonymobile.com/about-us/ [Accessed 23 May 2017]. Stanton, R., 2016.Corporate Strategic Communication: A General Social and Economic Theory. Palgrave Macmillan. Tripathi, A., Pabbisetty, N. and Roychoudhuri, S., Microsoft Corporation, 2014.Techniques to manage recordings for multimedia con

Euthanasia Persuasive Essay free essay sample

If a person is terminally ill, their illness will be the cause of their death no matter how much treatment is received. Certain illnesses and diseases cause a lot of pain such as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, pancreatic cancer, and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome. Radiation treatments for cancer cause patients suffering from that disease to experience a great deal of pain also. Sometimes the pain from terminal illnesses or diseases is too unbearable for the patient to want to live, and they want to be released from the illness’ painful clutch. Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are two ways to end the life of a person. Euthanasia is the act or practice of killing or permitting the death of hopelessly sick or injured individuals (as persons or domestic animals) in a relatively painless way for reasons of mercy (Merriam-Webster), also defined by the Oxford dictionary as the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. We will write a custom essay sample on Euthanasia Persuasive Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In places where euthanasia is allowed, it is only legal when it is voluntary active euthanasia, or the intentionally administering medication or other interventions to cause patient’s death at the explicit request and with fully informed consent. Physician-assisted suicide is suicide by a patient facilitated by means (as a drug prescription) or by information (as an indication of a lethal dosage) provided by a physician aware of the patient’s intent (Merriam-Webster). For terminally ill patients, this is an outlet for their suffering in life, which is very advantageous to the person. Euthanasia and physician- Hughes 2 assisted suicide should be legalized for all terminally ill patients who have these options available to them. The issue of legalizing euthanasia and/or physician-assisted suicide has created a large debate among many people throughout the world including residents and medical professionals. There are many pros to the legalization, but many people are also strongly against it and think it would cause more problems than it would solve. For many terminally ill, they are devoid of simple pleasures, and functional capability, while also suffering pain and long hours of consciousness of the hopelessness of their state (Asch). However, choosing life or death is a personal decision and those who are suffering should be able to choose to end their life. If placed in the terminal disease situation, opponents to euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide would not want to spend their last days on earth suffering or even eventually becoming a vegetable. â€Å"The ingestion of a controlled substance in order to accelerate death may spare the terminally ill patient much suffering, both physical pain and the anguish that, for some, accompanies helplessness and dependence,† (Dick and Lindsey). States should think of ways to make sure the terminally ill do not suffer but not make doctors have to assist in their death (Appel). However, as of the society of America right now, that is not possible. There are many arguments against euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide. A loss of trust between the ill person at hand and the doctor treating them is a small one. A sense of security in the patients’ doctors is argued, but some people have killed themselves in an early stage of illness because of fear that they would not have assistance later if wanted or needed (Rogatz). However, physicians are supposed to cure patients and alleviate pain and suffering. If Hughes 3 the patient thinks attempts at curing outweigh benefits, they should still help them but also try to stop suffering and pain (Dick and Lindsey). One of the only places on Earth to legalize physician-assisted suicide is the state of Oregon with a Death with Dignity Act. However, Oregon residents have a peace of mind knowing that if it came down to needing physician-assisted death, they would have it available (Dick and Lindsey). For doctors, a main concern with euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide (PAS) is the Hippocratic Oath taken in medical school, which says to do no harm (Rogatz). However, disconnecting a ventilator is not seen as murder when the physician does it but prescribing medication that the patient chooses to request and then take is considered harm and murder. Also today, the Hippocratic Oath in its original form is only issued in one medical school in the country. It is argued that patients requesting help with hastening death come mostly from those who have not been treated or diagnosed properly (Asch). There is a growing awareness that loss of dignity and of those attributes that we associate particularly with being human are the factors that most commonly reduce patients to a state of unrelieved misery and desperation,† (Rogatz). It would be to the doctor’s discretion and expertise to diagnose and treat the patient to the best of their ability, and the patient could seek a ssistance from another doctor if looking for more treatment. Fourth, some people do not believe that there are not enough requests to change the law. However, requests are not recorded and a study has shown many physicians have received at least one (Winget). The slippery slope argument is also a strong belief for opponents to Hughes 4 euthanasia and PAS. Summarized, they are as follows. 1. The patient must have an incurable condition causing severe, unrelenting suffering. 2. The patient must understand his or her condition and prognosis, which must be verified by an independent second opinion. 3. All reasonable palliative measures must have been presented to and considered by the patient. 4. The patient must clearly and repeatedly request assistance in dying. 5. A psychiatric consultation must be held to establish if the patient is suffering from a treatable depression. 6. The prescribing physician, absent a close preexisting relationship (which would be ideal) must get to know the patient well enough to understand the reasons for her or his request. 7. No physician should be expected to violate his or her own basic values. A physician who is unwilling to assist the patient should facilitate transfer to another physician who would be prepared to do so. 8. All of the foregoing must be clearly documented. (Rogatz). By creating requirements to be met before PAS could be received, this would solve the slippery slope argument. Another major argument against euthanasia and PAS is the abuse of these rights. The use of lethal prescribed drugs by physicians has not been used much or gotten out of control (in Oregon, where PAS is legal) (Dick and Lindsay). In Oregon, there have been about seventy people who took advantage of the law, and â€Å"almost all of these seventy patients had health insurance, most were on hospice care, and most were people with at least some college education,† (Asch). Also, it is ultimately up to the patient who receives the prescription whether or not to take it so they are in full control and make the final decision, and only a small portion of those who received PAS raised concerns about the cost (Asch). Hughes 5 Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide are personal decisions that should be made when life for the patient is unbearable. Overall, it is a positive choice for terminally ill patients and is sometimes a better option for them than living. The arguments against euthanasia and PAS are not very strong. Most of those opposed to it also have never been terminally ill and do not know how it feels to want to end your life because of a painful illness or disease. Euthanasia and PAS should be legalized to be provided by physicians to those terminally ill to help end the pain and suffering and low enjoyment of life for those patients.

Africa- a Look from A White mans Binoculars essays

Africa- a Look from A White mans Binoculars essays It is the God given duty of the white men to civilize and christianize the primitive, under privileged and uncivilized population of the rest of the world; this is a very common phrase used in the history books to explain the European intervention into other continents and island nations. The African continent was also a victim of British conquerance but the British called it its protectorate. Did they really perform their duty or were they there to exploit the resources? There have been a lot of explanations about how Africa is perceived by the rest of the world, let alone the western world. To account for the whole world will be unrealistic and unrelated to this assignment so I will just focus on the western world. Africa has always been associated with words such as primitive, barbaric, savage and uncivilized. The negative portrayal has largely been a result of how western media covers the African news. Africa has always been referred to as a Dark Continent. The history of Africa and its people is depicted in the western world as nothing but a self proclaimed tribal owned land, which had a lot of wealth that the primitive people had no idea how to utilize. Similar had been the history of other countries prior to European intervention, for example American Samoa, Fiji Islands, New Zealand and Australia; but the image of these countries is quite favorable. According to ABCs Ted Koppel, half a million Ethiopians dying doesnt provoke the same response as would the deaths of half a million Italians (Hultman). Maybe Americans and Europeans are more concerned with countries where their economic interests lie. The colonists went to Africa, exploited their resources, took slaves and came back to their countries; but for the Africans the history of their country is not so simple. Why is there a separation between blacks and...

My previous personal statement needs to be rewritten a bit and there Essay

My previous personal statement needs to be rewritten a bit and there are some things that should be added to it - Essay Example I am particularly interested in integrating my knowledge of the Russian-speaking world with my studies, as Russia is one of the worlds most exciting emerging markets. I am enthusiastic about expanding my knowledge in the current affairs, more so in the context of business and economy. In several occasions I try my level best to secure some little time off my academics and just read some periodic publications such as The Economist. Steve Jobs, the Apple Inc. co-founder, is one person that has greatly shaped my business perspective and attitude towards life. After reading his story in one of the Economist publications, I have come to develop an interest of reading biographies, autobiographies, and stories about remarkable innovators and business leaders of our time. The time I have spent reading through these publication has been beneficial as it has served to complement the theoretical knowledge acquired in class. For instance, I was fascinated when a story about the current dispute involving Tesco’s and Sainsbury over price comparison promotions. This dispute helped me appreciate the role of ethics in business operations. Other activities that I enjoy doing are mingling with people and just get to understand their perspective about various issues in life. I love sports such as football and skiing. Engaging in these activities have not only taught me the beauty of hard work, perseverance, and practice, but have also taught me how to work within a team as well as lead a team. Knowledge and experience are two things I most treasure in career advancement. It is because of this reason that I am currently furthering my studies to at least bolster my understanding of various issues in business. Previously, I have worked at Technoservice, Moscow, alongside strategists who at that time were investigating ideas on how to introduce off patent car

How and Why Did Korean Immigration Begin to the US, Southeast Research Paper

How and Why Did Korean Immigration Begin to the US, Southeast Immigrants as Refugees - Research Paper Example During the first wave, Koreans immigrated to Hawaii because of national problems in Korea, specifically, famine, heavy taxes, the epidemic of cholera, and government corruption. Some of the hardships they experienced as immigrants were poverty, racial discrimination, and social alienation. In order to adjust in Hawaii, these first-wave Korean immigrants resisted integration and assimilation through 1) creating Korean language schools in 1945, 2) establishing churches and patriotic organizations, and 3) following a government-in-exile model. Second-wave Korean immigrants were mostly Korean War brides, orphans, and students who immigrated to the U.S. because of the Korean War. Several hardships that they experienced were: 1) for the Korean brides, culture shock, language and cultural differences, isolation, and alienation; 2) for the Korean orphans, some concerns for dual identity; and 3) alienation for Korean students. Korean brides coped through connecting with fellow Koreans when su ch friendships were accessible and integrating and assimilating for the Korean orphans and students. Third-wave Korean immigrants went to the U.S. because they are searching for better economic and educational opportunities since the Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1965 made it easier for them to immigrate too. Some of the problems they experienced were: 1) cultural and language differences, 2) changes in gender roles, 3) conflicts in norms and values, 4)   attaining a healthy identity in white mainstream culture, and 4) preserving local values, beliefs, and practices (121). To ease their adjustment, some of the things that the Koreans did were: 1) create ethnic communities where ethnic and language differences can be erased because of the preservation of local values and language; 2) establish Christian churches that retain local norms and values; 3) preserve family and kinship ties by decreasing multiracial contacts; 4) participate in non-ethnic organizations; and 5) use h ard work ethics in attaining success.  

Argument Against Universal Health Care in the Us Essay Example for Free

Argument Against Universal Health Care in the Us Essay Argument Against Universal Health Care in the Us BY shaker71493 Jacob Nieuwenhuis Contemporary Issues MSR 10 March 2010 Universal Health Care in the United States Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It would be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber barons cruelty may sometimes sleep. His cupidity may at some time point be satisfied; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience. -C. S. Lewis (1898 1963) The issue of universal health care taking over the present health care system has become a heated topic all over America. With President Obamas promise to pass a bill that will give government coverage to all Americans, most people were happy that health care would become more affordable for them. But is this the case? There has been a stiff opposition to the passing of any bill of this kind throughout the entire process, but the longer a bill stays in circulation the more time people have to form an opinion on the issue. With the law in effect now the issue now turns to if this will e better off for America in the long run, and if there is any good to such a system. History has a lot to say about socialized medicine. There have been many countries, not only socialistic countries which have used a public method of offering medicine. A few of these countries are Great Britain, Canada, France, Australia, and also the European system. These systems will be analyzed from their roots up i n order to see whether they were successes or failures. The National Health Service (NHS) of Great Britain, which was created on July 5, 1948, is the worlds largest publicly funded health service ever. As can be seen on the diagram, the NHS is divided into two sections: primary and secondary care. Primary care is the first point of contact for most people and is delivered by a wide range of independent service providers, including general practitioners, dentists, pharmacists and optometrists. Secondary care is known as acute healthcare and can be either elective care or emergency care. Elective care means planned specialist medical care or surgery, usually following referral from a primary or community health professional such as a general practitioner. In this system there are a lot of different trusts (refer to iagram). These trusts are where the money is sent for certain types of care. The main trusts are the Primary care trusts. Primary care trusts (PCTs) are in charge of primary care and have a major role around commissioning secondary care, providing community care services. They are the main core to the NHS and control 80% of the NHS budget. Green, did a report on the effects of preventive care in Great Britain for diseases such as circulatory disease and cancer. His main focus was on the circulatory system and the conclusion of his reports states that: The main findings can be summarized as follows. The I-JK has a poor record of preventing death from diseases of the circulatory system. After allowing for the different age structure of each country in the European Union, the I-JK death rate from circulatory diseases for persons aged less than 65 was ranked thirteenth out of the 15 countries studied. There are many negative aspects of the NHS. There are stunning reports of people who didnt get care, or who waited for months in order to get prevented care. One example of a terrible thing that happened recently in Great Britain was a cancer patient who had to wait for 62 weeks before starting treatment. Patients were outraged by this. They said that for some cancer patients with slow growing tumors could wait that long but that it is atrocious that someone would have to wait that long to receive any type of care at all. It was compared side by side with a case from 20 years earlier, when Heather Goodare was diagnosed with the same problem and eceived treatment within two weeks after first being diagnosed. The European system has run into a lot of obstacles over the years, mostly financial. There is currently a 5 percent to 8 percent increase in expenses per year in real terms, resulting in enormous deficits and even greater problems when the rate of unemployment rises. When employment rates improve, the deficits are eased be cause more taxes come in to pay for care. But as soon as employment falls again (which is common everywhere right about now), deficits come back. A common method used for getting over this deficit is rationing care and restricting use of high ost preventive cares such as CAT scans. Sometimes this is only towards people who meet a certain criteria, e. g. the elderly. This can only be bad for the consumer. Michael Tanner sums this up nicely in his article condemning socialized medicine in the U. S. : The Europeans have run into a very simple economic rule. If something is for it. Think of it this way: if food were free, would you eat hamburger or steak? At the same time, health care is a finite good. There are only so many doctors, so many hospital beds and so much technology. If people over consume those resources, it drives up the cost of health care. All the countries in Europe have this health care system. There are, however, three countries in Europe that allow their citizens to opt out of the official system and to take with a tax credit for the money they paid to the official system, to purchase private insurance in the health market. These countries are Germany, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. In those countries, citizens do not have to pay twice in order to acquire private health insurance. The systems of these three countries are important in that they may point the way to a solution for the current financial problems Western health care systems are experiencing. This private plan is more expensive but reachable for at least a third of the population. For the most part, people in Europe are happy with the health care they receive. In the Netherlands there is a basic plan that everyone can buy (it is not a government mandate). This covers things such as broken limbs, emergency room visits Oust the visit), and seeing general practitioners. On top of this, a person may buy whatever premium add-ons they want. An example of an add-on is dental and orthodontic care. With this add-on all the people in the household of the insurance buyer receive ull dental care as well as braces for all the children of the family. Trudy Rubin, who is a Philadelphia Inquirer opinion columnist, says that the United States is not learning valuable lessons from the European system of healthcare. She addresses the three myths that she thinks are thought to be believed as fact. She takes these myths from an excerpt from T. R. Reid. The three myths are as follows: Myth No. 1, he says, is that foreign systems with universal coverage are all socialized medicine. In countries such as France, Germany, Switzerland, and Japan, the coverage is universal while doctors and insurers are private. Individuals get their insurance through their workplace, sharing the premium with their employer as we do and the government picks up the premium if they lose their Job. Myth No. 2, which is long waits and rationed care is another whopper. In many developed countries, Reid writes, people have quicker access to care and more choice than Americans do. In France, Germany, and Japan, you can pick any provider or hospital in the country. Care is speedy and high quality, and no one is turned down. Myth No. 3 really grabs my attention: the delusion that countries with universal care are wasteful systems run y bloated bureaucracies. In fact, the opposite is true. Americas for-profit health insurance companies have the highest administrative costs of any developed country. Twenty percent or more of every premium dollar goes to nonmedical costs: paperwork, marketing, profits, etc. If a profit is to be made, you need an army of underwriters to deny claims and turn down sick people, says Rei d. Canada is another place where health care is run by the government. This came into effect when the parliament unanimously passed the Canadian Health Act in system. Under this law, provinces must ensure that their health care systems respect ive criteria: The first is public administration. This means that the health insurance plans must be administered by a public authority who is accountable to the government. The second is comprehensive benefit. The plan must cover all medically necessary services prescribed by physicians and provided by hospitals. The third is universality. This means all legal residents of the province must be covered. The fourth criterion is portability. Under this, residents continue to be covered if they move or travel from one province to another. And the final criterion is accessibility. This means that services must be made available to all residents on equal terms, regardless of income, age, or ability to pay. The process which a patient goes through to receive health care is very simple. When a person goes to a doctor for any kind of medical treatment they have to present what is called a provincial health card. This is a credit card-looking piece of plastic that lets your physician know you are a legal user of the system

love :: essays research papers

Love is a word with many definitions. Although, Webster defines love as a strong feeling of attraction resulting from sexual desire; enthusiasm or fondness. But to me love is not just a feeling, but it is the way that you treat the ones you care for. You should treat the ones you love so considerately through your actions they'll know you care and love them. Love in my eyes, is making that sacrifice for someone, knowing that you might regret it sooner or later. Love is how you make another person feel when you are in their presence. Many people show or express their love for someone in many and different ways. To me love is in the actions not the words. The true meaning of love like what is the meaning of life is one of the questions that will remain unsolved forever. But right now the love is a great thing that should be treasured forever and valued as a important part in your life because it will effect all relationships, romantic or not. Love has not changed at all over the cours e of history and this makes it the most important emotion anyone could have. Most people take love for granted and worry about it always being there when they need it the most.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Family love is another type of love we can think about. It is the love we use between our intermediate family and our extended family members. Family love is said to be blind, only to show that love can be shown to anyone no matter condition or problems one can have. Of course we all know about the good times, hard times, and times we have as a family, but no matter what the situations are within the family, love is usaully a important part.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A close bond between two people can begin with a friendship. Whether it is a friendship between two guys, two girls, or one male and one female, these friendships will develop into love. It is not romantic love , but this type of love still connects people. Friends may fight or move to other areas, but friends will always have that connection they once shared. Romantic love is not always there at the beginning, but grows within us. When we finally find the love we have been looking for, I beleive you can not imagine life with anybody else.

Gmo Lab Report

Introduction During the course of this lab, we explored whether or not certain processed foods contained Genetically Modified Organisms. Genetically modified food is an important subject in the world today. Ever since Flavr Savr came out with their tomatoes grown from genetically modified seeds in 1994 genetically modified foods has become ever more popular amongst distributors of produce (Mestel, 2013). The world’s population has grown by around one billion in the last decade (US Bureau of the Census).At this rate, Genetically Modified Organisms within food products will increase dramatically, but is this for the best? There are many risk factors that have been brought up with genetically modified foods such as potential increase of cancer according to a French study conducted by Dr. Giles Eric Seralini (Kilham, 2012). Genetically modified food is a popular subject among scientists, as it has been researched quite often. A study was done in the Czech Republic over a course of five years (2002- 2007) to test many foods, such as tomatoes and rice, for approved and unapproved Genetically Modified Organisms.Similar to the experiment conducted in the botany lab, the scientists involved in this study used a Polymerase Chain Reaction, or PCR, method to determine their results (Kyrova, Ostry, Laichmannova, Ruprich, 2010). Enrico Dainese and his partners did another similar study, on soybeans specifically. Like our experiment conducted on the cornbread mix, Dainese and his colleagues followed their PCR results with an Agarose Gel Electrophoresis (Dainese, Angelucci, De Santis, Maccarrone and Cozzani, 2004).An additional experiment closely related to the one performed by my partners and I is a study done in Brazil to better detect for GMO within their foods sold in markets a other places (Cardarelli, Branquinho, Ferreria, da Cruz and Gemmule, 2005). These articles show how GMO within foods are present all over the world. The reason my fellow group members and mys elf are conducting this experiment is to test a sample of processed food (in this case cornbread mix) for any existence of Genetically Modified Organisms using PCR methods. We hypothesize that the cornbread mixture has been genetically modified and herefore will show that in the results. Materials and Methods The purpose of this experiment is to use PCR method to identify genetically modified foods. During the experiment we, as a group, tested a known non- GMO food sample, oatmeal, along with our cornbread mix. We first weighed out 0. 77 g of the non- GMO oatmeal. We then proceeded to add 3. 85 ml (5. 00 ml per 1. 00 g) of distilled water (DW) to the oatmeal and ground them together with a pestle. The same was done with 0. 99 g of the cornbread mix and 4. 95 ml of DW. We pipetted each of these into separate screw-cap tubes consisting of 500 l of an InstaGene solution.These we incubated and centrifuged for approximately 5 minutes each. We then took six PCR tubes and filled them each up, 2 with the non- GMO oatmeal mixture, 2 with the cornbread mixture and 2 with a known GMO positive substance. The Non- GMO and GMO positives served as controls for the experiment. One of each of the two tubes contained 20 l of plant MM and GMO MM. The PCR tubes were then placed in a thermal cycler and after this we did an agarose gel electrophoresis to provide us with the necessary data received from bands that should’ve shown up n the gel. ResultsEven though we had followed procedure and accurately mixed the correct amount and type of DNA and Master Mix together, as shown in Table 1, we ended up getting shocking results. Photos were taken of the final gel slab the morning of the experiment (Fig. 1) and that same afternoon (Fig. 2). There seemed to be very little signs, if any, of Genetically Modified Organisms within the cornbread mixture. TABLE 1. PCR Tube Contents: Tube Number| Master Mix| DNA| 1| 20 l Plant MM (green)| 20 l Non- GMO food control DNA| 2| 20 l GMO MM (re d)| 20 l Non- GMO food control DNA| | 20 l Plant MM (green)| 20 l test food DNA| 4| 20 l GMO MM (red)| 20 l test food DNA| 5| 20 l Plant MM (green)| 20 l GMO positive control DNA| 6| 20 l GMO MM (red)| 20 l GMO positive control DNA| FIGURE 1. GMO Morning (AM) Agarose Gel Electrophoresis results FIGURE 2. GMO Evening (PM) Agarose Gel Electrophoresis results Discussion: The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether or not a sample of an off-brand cornbread mix had contained Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO). As a result, we determined that there were no GMO traces located in the cornbread mix.This could be due to mistakes that may have been made during the procedure such as poor measuring or mixing, misreading results, or the cornbread mix really was not made with genetically modified foods. These results disprove our hypothesis, which stated that we believed there would be GMO traces found within the cornbread mix. It was disappointing to see that we had a negative resul t while many of the other groups received bold lines on their arag gel indicating that their foods contained high amounts of GMO. I was glad to see that not all processed foods contain it though as in with the results of the Czech Republic study.Out of all the tomatoes and papayas they tested, not one had resulted in the detection of GMO traces (Kyrova, Ostry, Laichmannova, Ruprich, 2010). We knew that the gel was accurately detecting GMO traces in foods by using the GMO positive control. Also to back up our assumptions that the Agarose Gel Electrophoresis results are accurate, it is shown in Dainese’s, and other’s, work. He used this method of GMO detection in his study to show that this is an effective way of detecting GMO traces (Dainese, Angelucci, De Santis, Maccarrone and Cozzani, 2004).It is interesting to see how genecticall modified foods are not only in the US but also in the Czech Republic and even in Brazil markets, where Cardarelli and his associates looke d into Roundup Ready soybeans and checked other substances for GMO traces (Cardarelli, Branquinho, Ferreria, da Cruz and Gemmule, 2005). Though I was disappointed to get negative results, I am happy that there was a variety in GMO traces within the whole lab. I don’t know if we would have learned much if we all got positive results. It would cause us to just assume that all processed foods have been genetically altered.The other researchers’ results intrigued me as to how different they all were yet they were all about the same thing in a sense. This lab has helped me realize how GMO within foods is affective all around the world and doesn’t just mean that the food is bigger or tastier, but has been affected by chemicals, both good and bad. Literature Cited: Cardarelli, Paola; Branquinho R, Maria; Ferreria T. B. , Renata; da Cruz P, Fernanda; Gemmule L, Andre. 2005. Detection of GMO in food products in Brazil: the INCQS experience. Food Control. 16(10): 859-866. Dainese, E; Angelucci, C; De Santis, P; Maccarrone, M; Cozzani, I. 004. A multiplex PCR-based assay for the detection of genetically modified soybean. Analytical Letters. 37(6): 1139-1150. Kilham, C. What You Need To Know About GM Foods Is Half The Story. 2012 Dec. 07. Forbes Magazine. Kyrova, V; Ostry, V; Laichmannova, L; Ruprich, J. 2010. AN OCCURRENCE OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODSTUFFS ON THE CZECH FOOD MARKET. Acta Alimentaria. 39(4): 387- 396. Mestel, R. 2013 Feb 23. Genetically modified foods: Who has to tell?. Los Angeles Times. US Bureau of the Census. Current Population Projections. 2013. www. census. gov.

Feminist Analysis Of Paradise Lost By John Milton

Akejah McLaughlin Professor Jennifer Rohrer-Walsh HON 2010 7 November 2017 Feminist Analysis of Paradise Lost The Book of Genesis is an introductive biblical passage in the Old Testament that summarizes the creation of the universe, humanity, and the downfall of man. Writer John Milton gives an alternate version of this phenomenon in his epic Paradise Lost that illustrates not only the consequences of disobedience from God, but the distinct gender differences between men and women. Through the perspective of feminist literary criticism, the portrayal of male domination and the inferiority of women are exemplified by the status, stereotypes, and roles women are assigned in Literature that has consequently transcended into western†¦show more content†¦Another example of the inferiority of women is illustrated in Book Two whereby Satan is attracted to a beautiful woman who is half woman and half snake (Ricks 87). Emphasizing that her lower-half is a serpent suggests that the vaginal area of women, or the seductive parts, makes women sly and fraudulent, a correlation to the snake found in the Garden of Eden. Furthermore, it is noted that the creature is lured by the smell of infant blood, reinforcing the stereotypical role that women are enslaved to the dynamics of motherhood. When Satan planned his rebellion, his head burst into flames. The serpent woman, also known as his daughter Sin, grew out of Satan’s head because of his revolt. Sin can be compared to the creation of Eve in that both women are created from their partners. Eve was created from Adam’s rib and Sin was created from Satan’s head. Paradise Lost infers that women, who are symbolized by Eve and Sin, could not have originated nor prosper without the help of a man and that women are dependent on their male counterparts. In the epic, Sin and her father Satan conceive their son, Death. Milton uses the names of Satan’s children to illustrate that sin and death are the consequences of disobedience from God. Moreover, Sin, a woman, is weaker than her male family members. The incestuous act between Sin and Satan yields Sin to beShow MoreRelatedJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1733 Words   |  7 Pageselements of uncanny challenging reality.At certain points, the interaction s between the conventions of the Gothic fictions with other  thematic, ideological, and/or symbolic functions of the narrative  would rather be challenging. However, though the analysis of  Jane Eyre  written by  Charlotte Bronte, certain factors come into focus.The novel of Charlotte Bronte entitled Jane Eyre has showcased a lot of issues that specifies how women in that time have been depicted by the experiences that the protagonistRead More Fairy Tale or Epic Allegory2749 Words   |  11 Pagesfairy tale. A deeper exploration is essential to decode her metaphors about natural elements, as Rossetti has used a wide range of metaphors. A profound analysis of her work will reveal the thematic interpretation of christian belief and sexual connotations. When it comes to Rossetti’s Goblin Market, numerous critical approaches are offered. Feminists believed that it is an effort to reconstruct women’s roles and visions, they were also convinced that it has a strong message of hero creation. Not soRead MoreMetamorphoses Within Frankenstein14861 Words   |  60 Pagesth eoretical sciences of the eighteeenth and ear ly nineteen th cen turies. The gen eral scien tif ic ‘background’ to Frankenstein is explored at leng th in a monograph by Samuel V asbinder and in Anne Mellor’s discussion of th e novel as ‘A Feminist Critique of Science’: ‘ Mary Shelley b ased V ictor Frankenstein’s attempt to cr eate a new species from d ead organ ic matter th rough the use of chemistry and electricity on the most advanced scien tif ic r esearch of the early nin eteen th